Acetone
The Acetone test measures the levels of acetone in the blood, a type of ketone produced when the body breaks down fat for energy instead of carbohydrates. Clinicians often order this test to evaluate metabolic conditions, particularly in patients with diabetes, as high levels of acetone can indicate diabetic ketoacidosis, a serious complication. This Acetone test is also used to assess individuals on ketogenic diets or those experiencing severe fasting. By monitoring acetone levels, healthcare providers can gain insights into a patient’s metabolic state and overall health.
Test Essentials
Specimen Required
3 mL blood (red or gold top tube)
Test Category
Chemistry
Turnaround Time
Results for the Acetone test are typically available within 24–48 hours after the sample collection.
Clinical Information
Clinical Significance
Abnormal results from the Acetone test can indicate metabolic issues. High levels of acetone may suggest diabetic ketoacidosis, while low levels may not indicate any specific health issues. The diagnostic value of the Acetone test is significant, but it’s crucial to remember that only a healthcare provider can interpret the results accurately and provide context based on individual circumstances.
Reference Ranges
Reference ranges for acetone levels can vary by age, sex, and laboratory methods. Generally, normal acetone levels in the blood are low, but exact values may differ. Your healthcare provider will interpret these ranges in the context of your overall health and medical history.
Sample Preparation
Before your Acetone test, it's generally advised to fast for at least 8 hours. This means avoiding food and drinks, except for water, before the test. If you are taking medications, consult your healthcare provider to determine if any adjustments are necessary prior to the test. It’s important to follow these guidelines to ensure the accuracy of your Acetone blood test results.
Related Tests
Code: 0212
Code: 0230
Code: P0204
Frequently Asked Questions
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