Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP)
The Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) test is a blood test that measures various chemicals and markers in your blood, providing important information about your body’s metabolism, kidney and liver function, electrolyte balance, and overall health. Clinicians often order this test as part of a routine health examination, to monitor chronic conditions like diabetes or hypertension, or to assess your health before surgery. The Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) test is valuable in identifying issues such as liver disease, kidney dysfunction, and metabolic imbalances, helping guide further diagnostic evaluations and treatment plans.
Test Essentials
Specimen Required
5 mL blood (light green). Pediatrics: 1 mL.
Test Category
Chemistry
Turnaround Time
Results for the Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) test are typically available within 24–48 hours after sample collection.
Clinical Information
Clinical Significance
Abnormal results from the Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) test may indicate various health issues. For instance, elevated levels of liver enzymes could suggest liver damage, while abnormal blood glucose levels may indicate diabetes. It’s important to remember that only a healthcare provider can interpret the results accurately in the context of your overall health and medical history.
Reference Ranges
Reference ranges for the Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) test can vary depending on factors like age, sex, and laboratory methods. Generally, these ranges provide a baseline for interpreting your results, indicating what is considered normal for healthy individuals. Your healthcare provider will compare your results to these reference ranges to assess your health status.
Sample Preparation
Before your Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) test, you may be required to fast for at least 8 to 12 hours, avoiding food and drinks except for water. This fasting helps ensure that the results are accurate and not influenced by recent meals. If you are on certain medications, consult your healthcare provider about whether you should continue taking them before the test. If no special preparation is required, you will be informed accordingly by your healthcare team.
Related Tests
Code: 0212
Code: 0230
Code: P0204
Frequently Asked Questions
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We offer Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) testing services in multiple locations across New York. Schedule your test at a location convenient for you.
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