Salicylate
The Salicylate test measures the level of salicylate in the blood, which is a compound found in medications such as aspirin. Clinicians typically order this test to assess salicylate toxicity, especially in cases of overdose or when a patient is experiencing symptoms like nausea, vomiting, or confusion. It is commonly used in clinical situations where a patient has taken an excessive amount of salicylate-containing medications, or in monitoring therapeutic levels in individuals on long-term aspirin therapy. The Salicylate test helps guide treatment decisions and ensures patient safety.
Test Essentials
Specimen Required
3 mL blood (red or gold)
Test Category
Chemistry
Turnaround Time
Results from the Salicylate test are usually available within 24–48 hours after the sample is collected.
Clinical Information
Clinical Significance
Abnormal results from the Salicylate test can indicate either salicylate toxicity or insufficient therapeutic levels. High levels may suggest an overdose, which can be serious and requires immediate medical attention. Low levels could indicate that a patient is not receiving enough salicylate for their therapeutic needs. It is important to remember that only a healthcare provider can accurately interpret these results in the context of your overall health and symptoms.
Reference Ranges
Reference ranges for salicylate levels can vary based on several factors, including the laboratory methods used and the patient's age and sex. Typically, normal salicylate levels in the blood are considered to be less than 20 mg/dL. However, it’s important to consult with your healthcare provider for interpretation of your specific results as they will take into account your individual health context.
Sample Preparation
Before your Salicylate test, you may be advised to avoid taking any medications that contain salicylate for a certain period, as they can affect the results. Fasting is not typically required, but it’s always best to follow your healthcare provider's instructions. Ensure you inform your doctor about any other medications or supplements you are taking prior to the test.
Related Tests
Code: 0212
Code: 0230
Code: P0204
Frequently Asked Questions
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